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What are 'mandatory' evacuations? Here's what orders Hurricane Milton is causing

Local, county and state leaders are taking necessary steps to ensure people remain safe from Hurricane Milton's forecasted effects, including evacuation orders.

TAMPA, Fla. — Residents across the Tampa Bay area are bracing for Hurricane Milton to make landfall Wednesday evening just weeks after the region was grazed by Hurricane Helene.

Local, county and state leaders are taking necessary steps to ensure people remain safe from Milton's forecasted effects, which includes numerous evacuation orders. Counties throughout the Tampa Bay-area were put under mandatory evacuations days before the hurricane was set to hit. 

LIST: Tampa Bay-area counties under mandatory evacuation orders due to Hurricane Milton

The evacuation orders caused Floridians to flood search engines with questions, mainly asking how "mandatory" the orders were, according to Google Trends. The difference tends to be tied to severity, rather than potential criminal persecution.

Emergency management officials throughout the country use "mandatory" evacuation orders as a protective action in natural disasters and emergencies to save lives. The orders signal to residents that no first responders or public service workers will be in the area to provide assistance until after the emergency subsides.

“If someone does not evacuate the Beaches, are we going to go in and find them or enforce a law against them? No," Former Jacksonville Mayor Lenny Curry previously said during 2016's Hurricane Matthew. “But they will have no access -- it’s important that they know this – they will have no access to public safety workers, or any other government needs that they may need, particularly during a storm or after a storm.”

Police historically haven't arrested individuals who have ignored mandatory evacuations, but some states list the refusal as a criminal misdemeanor. Florida, however, does not list any criminal charges for those who refuse mandatory evacuation orders in the "Evacuation" section of the state's "Emergency Management" statutes.

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